INS Samarthak, the Indian Navy’s first indigenous multi-purpose vessel, was commissioned at Karwar to support trials, surveillance and relief missions.
Karwar: Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan commissioned INS Samarthak, the Indian Navy’s first indigenous multi-purpose vessel, at Karwar in Karnataka on Friday. The induction adds a versatile platform for naval operations and technology development.
Built by Larsen & Toubro at its Kattupalli shipyard near Chennai, the vessel has more than 75 per cent indigenous content. According to the company, Samarthak was conceptualised, engineered and constructed in-house at its Warship Design Centre and shipyard.
Platform for Weapons Trials and Unmanned Systems
Samarthak is designed to serve as a specialised platform for testing and evaluating naval technologies. Its roles include supporting weapons and sensor trials, deploying targets and operating as a mothership for unmanned or autonomous systems.
The Ministry of Defence also identifies maritime surveillance, patrolling and low-intensity maritime operations among its intended missions. These capabilities give the Navy a platform that can undertake several support functions.
Disaster Relief and Operational Support
Beyond trials and surveillance, the vessel can support humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations. Its design also allows conversion for a limited hospital-ship role and support for salvage operations.
L&T said the ship is equipped with a dynamic positioning system, which provides precise control during complex marine manoeuvres. The company also highlighted environmental protection among the vessel’s broader operational roles.
A Step Towards Defence Self-Reliance
The commissioning highlights domestic industry’s contribution to naval shipbuilding. Samarthak combines Indian design and construction with a range of operational and technology-testing functions.
Its crest features an Indian elephant emerging from waves, symbolising strength, intelligence and agility. The ship’s motto, “विजयार्थम् एकनिष्ठता,” translates as “Victory is Our Sole Aim.”
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